As Edward’s son, Edward III, was a minor, Isabella ruled the kingdom as regent, alongside her lover, Roger Mortimer. Four years prior to that, the King of England, Edward II, was deposed by his wife, Isabella of France, and died in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire in the following year. The next important event that took place at Nottingham Castle occurred in 1330. ( CC BY-SA 3.0 ) The Trial of Isabella and Roger The Dramatic History of the Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle in Ukraine: From Castle to PrisonĮffigy of Richard I of England in the church of Fontevraud Abbey.Poppi Castle and the Murderous Madam Matilda.Unravelling the Identity of the Real Robin Hood. Despite having been extensively fortified by Henry II, the castle surrendered after just a few days. At that time, the castle was occupied by the supporters of Prince John, who had revolted against his brother, King Richard the Lionheart, whilst the latter was on a crusade in the Holy Land. Not long after Henry’s death, in 1194, a historic battle took place at Nottingham Castle. ( Public Domain ) Bloody Revolt Leads to SurrenderĪbout a century later, during the reign of Henry II, the castle was extensively rebuilt with stone, thus strengthening it. The castle from The History and Antiquities of Nottingham by James Orange, 1840. The site that was chosen is known as ‘Castle Rock’, a rock promontory overlooking the city of Nottingham. The new King of England, William the Conqueror, is said to have ordered a castle, which was of the motte-and-bailey design, to be built in Nottingham. The original Nottingham Castle is believed to have been built in 1067, a year after the Normans emerged victorious at the Battle of Hastings. ( CC BY-SA 2.0 ) One Thousand Year History Whilst the story of Robin Hood has Nottingham Castle as part of its backdrop, it is only a small part (perhaps even a fictional one) of the castle’s long and colorful history.Ī view of Nottingham Castle today. According to the traditional tales, one of Robin’s greatest adversaries was the Sheriff of Nottingham, a supporter of Prince John, and Nottingham Castle was his stronghold. Nottingham Castle in the East Midlands of England has seen nearly 1,000 years of battles, revolts and scandals, but it is perhaps best known for its connection with the legendary English outlaw Robin Hood.
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